Which term refers to data that uses numerical values to describe something of interest?

Which term refers to data that uses numerical values to describe something of interest?

• A. Qualitative data
• B. Quantitative data
• C. Categorical data
• D. Monetary data

Answer: (B)

Numeric data are measurements or counts that describe “how much” or “how many” of something. When the values are numbers that convey quantity, you’re looking at quantitative data, which lets you perform arithmetic and express ideas like averages, totals, or rates. That fits this item because it emphasizes numerical values used to describe the thing of interest. Qualitative data, by contrast, capture attributes or categories (like color, type, or mood) and aren’t described by numbers. Categorical data is another way to refer to those non-numeric categories. Monetary data are still numbers, but they’re a specific form of quantitative data summarized in currency units.

Numeric data are measurements or counts that describe “how much” or “how many” of something. When the values are numbers that convey quantity, you’re looking at quantitative data, which lets you perform arithmetic and express ideas like averages, totals, or rates. That fits this item because it emphasizes numerical values used to describe the thing of interest.

Qualitative data, by contrast, capture attributes or categories (like color, type, or mood) and aren’t described by numbers. Categorical data is another way to refer to those non-numeric categories. Monetary data are still numbers, but they’re a specific form of quantitative data summarized in currency units.